|
|
John Paul II was the 264th
Pope on the
second ballot of the second day of the second conclave of 1978, just
five months after his 58th birthday. Six days later, on October
22,
1978, his pastoral ministry was inaugurated.
2 April,
2005, marked the 9 664th day of his pontificate, calculating from 22
October, 1978.
His is the 3rd longest pontificate in the
history of the papacy. The longest was that of St Peter (precise
dates unknown), followed by Pope Blessed Pius IX (1846-1878: 31 years,
7 months, 17 days).
In his 26 and a half years as Pope, John
Paul II held nine consistories in which he has created 232 cardinals,
of whom one is "in pectore." He has created all but three
of the 117 cardinal electors who will enter into conclave.
From
the start of his pontificate, the Holy Father named over 3 500 of the
world's nearly 4 200 bishops. He met each of them a number of
times
over the years, particularly when they fulfill their quinquennial
obligation of a visit ad limina
Apostolorum.
He
has written 14 encyclicals, 14 apostolic exhortations, 11 apostolic
constitutions, 42 apostolic letters and 28 Motu proprio in addition
to hundreds of other messages and letters. In preparation for the
Jubilee Year 2000, Pope John Paul wrote the Apostolic Letter Tertio
Millennio Adveniente, dated 10 November, 1994, and published
four days later. He also created the Committee for the Great
Jubilee
of the Year 2000.
He wrote five books: Crossing the
Threshold
of Hope (1994), Gift and
Mystery (1996), Roman
Triptych (poetry,
2003), Arise, Let us Be Going
(2004) and Memory and Identity
(2005).
The 84 year-old Pope presided over 15 synods of
bishops: six ordinary (1980, 1983, 1987, 1990, 1994, 2001), one
extraordinary (1985) and eight special assemblies (1980, 1991, 1994,
1995, 1997, 1998 (two synods) and 1999).
Over the years, the
Holy Father undertook 104 pastoral visits outside Italy, the last of
which was to Lourdes in August 2004. He made 143 trips within
Italy
and nearly 700 within the city and Diocese of Rome, including visits
to 301 of the 325 parishes of the diocese of which he is bishop, in
addition to religious institutes, universities, seminaries,
hospitals, rest homes, prisons and schools.
With his 247
foreign and Italian pastoral visits, Pope John Paul II reached the
1 167 295 kilometer mark (700 380 miles), that is, over 28 times the
earth's circumference or 3 times the distance between the earth and
moon.
While in Rome, the Pope welcomed an average of one
million people per year, including between 400 000 - 500 000 who
attended the weekly general audiences in addition to those who came
for special liturgical functions such as Christmas and Easter Masses,
beatifications and canonizations. He also received approximately
150 000 - 180 000 people per year in audiences granted to particular
groups, heads of state and governments.
At the start of John
Paul's pontificate the Holy See had diplomatic relations with 85
countries. It now has relations with 174 countries, as well as
with
the European Union and the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. It
has
relations of a special nature with the Russian Federation and the
Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
According to
the Office of Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff, over
the past 26 years the Pope has proclaimed 1 339 Blesseds in 143
ceremonies and 483 Saints in 52 ceremonies.
He
founded the John Paul II Institute for the Sahel in February of 1984,
and the "Populorum Progressio" Foundation for the
Indigenous Peoples of Latin America in February of 1992. He also
founded the Pontifical Academies for Life and for Social
Sciences. In
addition, he instituted the World Day of the Sick (celebrated
annually on 11 February) and World Youth Day (WYD). The 20th WYD
will be celebrated this August in Cologne, Germany. The Pope
himself chose the themes and developed its contents in an annual
Message to the Youth of the World.
Archive: Pope John Paul II, the
Great
Message for the
42nd World Day of Prayer for Vocations (2005)
Called to put out into the deep
Message
for the 41st World Day of Prayer for Vocations (2004)
Pray for Vocations
Address
to the Members of the General Council of the Order of Preachers (2002)
Letter
to the Master of the Order of Preachers (2001)
On the occasion of the
Elective General Chapter, Providence USA
Message
for the 37th World Day of Prayer for Vocations (2000)
The Eucharist, source of all
vocations and ministries in the Church
Letter
to Priests for Holy Thursday (1996)
The unique vocations of
Christ the Priest
Message
for the 33rd World Day of Prayer for Vocations (1996)
Letter
to all Consecrated Persons belonging to Religious Communities and
Secular Institutes (1988)
On the occasion of the
Marian Year
Homily
for the Mass for Priests and Seminarians in St Patrick's Cathedral,
Melbourne (1986)
I
will sing for ever of the goodness of the Lord!
Message
to the Church in Australia (1980) |
 |